There has been much debate recently
regarding Vermont’s wind power suitability and the potential expansion of our
wind power program. Currently,
there are 3 operating wind farms in the state with 3 more scheduled for future
construction. While public support
is high for these projects, opposition groups have been very vocal against
building any such turbines along Vermont ridgelines. Even with such resistance to new wind power programs,
Vermont’s overall interest in alternative energy sources is pushing this
process forward, meaning that finding potential locations to place such
turbines is imperative.
The
plan for creating a model for potential turbine sites is very similar to the
locating a new town lesson found in the Dinamica instruction manual. By narrowing possible sites via current
land use cover, we can ensure that any locations won’t pose a direct threat to
any important natural habitats. Additionally, sites will be restricted based on
feasibility of construction, meaning that any areas that contain slopes too
steep for truck access won’t be considered. Lastly, wind power potential will be considered so that
areas with high energy outputs will be preferential to those that would yield
smaller figures.
The
functors that would be used to accomplish this map are a combination of Calculate Map and Calculate Categorical Map functors. The calculate map
functors will be used first to select data from the slope and wind energy maps
and eventually to combine these inputs into a single map. The categorical map will be used to choose
specific land use types that will be preferential to future wind power use.
As
society continues its search for viable energy alternatives to fossil fuels, renewable
sources such as wind and solar power will continue to gain momentum due to
their minimal toll on the environment.
This being said, one aspect that remains difficult to measure is the
effect that any wind turbine would have on migrating bird populations that stop
in Vermont on their paths north and south. Turbines have been documented as
potential risks to local raptor populations, so it would have to be ensured
that responsible planning occur to minimize any negative effects the turbines
might cause.
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